Aliphatic

adjective Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary, from Greek aleiphat-, aleiphar oil, from aleiphein to smear; perhaps akin to Greek lipos fat — more at leave of, relating to, or being an organic compound (as an alkane) having an open-chain structure — compare alicyclic, aromatic 2

Энциклопедический словарь Мерриама-Вебстера