физика прибор с зарядовой связью, ПЗС
= CCD, = charge coupled device прибор с зарядовой связью, ПЗС фоточувствительная полупроводниковая матрица; используется в цифровых видеокамерах, сканерах и т.д. для хранения кадра изображения. Это устройство изобрели George Smith и Willard Boyle в Bell Labs в 1969 г
noun a semiconductor device that is used especially as an optical sensor and that stores charge and transfers it sequentially to an amplifier and detector — called also CCD, charged coupled device
(CCD) A semiconductor technology used to build light-sensitive electronic devices such as cameras and image scanners. CCDs can be made to detect either colour or black-and-white. Each CCD chip consists of an array of light-sensitive photocells. The photocell is sensitised by giving it an electrical charge prior to exposure.