1) норма; стандарт; нормировать 2) математика норма вектора
имя существительное норма; образец, стандарт; норма выработки Например: to establish / set a norm — устанавливать, определять норму above the norm — выше нормы below the norm — ниже нормы
имя существительное 1) общая лексика норма, правило, стандарт Например: literary norm — литературная норма Joyce's style of writing was a striking departure from the literary norm. — Стиль Джойса разительно отличался от литературных стандартов. The current middle-class norm of two children per family. — В настоящее время для семьи среднего класса норма два ребенка. Синоним(ы): standard 2) социология, множественное число (социальная) норма (общепринятое и обязательное для членов того или иного сообщества правило поведения, предписывающее или запрещающее что-либо, а также общепринятый порядок осуществления чего-либо) Например: terrorists who violate the norms of civilized society — террористы, нарушающие нормы цивилизованного общества
noun Etymology: Latin norma, literally, carpenter's square 1. an authoritative standard; model 2. a principle of right action binding upon the members of a group and serving to guide, control, or regulate proper and acceptable behavior 3. average: as a. a set standard of development or achievement usually derived from the average or median achievement of a large group b. a pattern or trait taken to be typical in the behavior of a social group c. a widespread or usual practice, procedure, or custom; rule Example: standing ovations became the norm 4. a. a real-valued nonnegative function defined on a vector space with value analagous to length and satisfying the conditions that the function is zero if and only if the vector is zero, the function of the product of a scalar and a vector is equal to the product of the absolute value of the scalar and the function of the vector, and the function of the sum of two vectors is less than or equal to the sum of the functions of the two vectors; specifically the square root of the sum of the squares of the absolute values of the elements of a matrix or of the components of a vector b. the greatest distance between two successive points of a set of points that partition an interval into smaller intervals Synonyms: see average
A real-valued function modelling the length of a vector. The norm must be homogeneous and symmetric and fulfil the following condition: the shortest way to reach a point is to go straight toward it. Every convex symmetric closed surface surrounding point 0 introduces a norm by means of Minkowski functional; all vectors that end on the surface have the same norm then. The most popular norm is the Euclidean norm.