Peregrine falcon

noun Etymology: Middle English faukon peregryn, from Medieval Latin falco peregrinus, literally, pilgrim falcon; from the young being captured wandering from their nests, which were too inaccessible to reach easily a swift nearly cosmopolitan falcon (Falco peregrinus) often used in falconry — called also peregrine

Энциклопедический словарь Мерриама-Вебстера